National Nature Reserve

National nature reserves are important bases for promoting ecological civilization, constructing the national ecological security barrier and building a beautiful China.

Guizhou Mayanghe River National Nature Reserve

Level:

National level

Basic Information:

  1. Abbreviation of Reserve: 麻阳河
  2. Date of Establishment: 1987-09-26
  3. Administrative Area: Guizhou
  4. Abbreviation of Province : 黔37
  5. Total Area (h㎡): 31113.00
  6. GB Type: Wildlife

Key Protected Objects:

Animal: 豹,黑叶猴,林麝
Plants: 独蒜兰,红豆杉,黄花白芨,黄杉,榉木,麻栗坡兜兰,南方红豆杉,润楠,伞花木,石斛,苏铁蕨,穗花杉,天麻,虾脊兰,香果树,香樟,银杏,硬叶兜兰

Basic Introduction

贵州麻阳河国家级自然保护区位于黔东北沿河土家族自治县及务川仡佬族苗族自治县接壤处,地理坐标为:北纬28°37′30″—28°54′20″,东经108°3′53″—108°19′45″,总面积31113公顷。贵州麻阳河国家级自然保护区始建于1987年,2003年经国务院批准晋升为国家级自然保护区,主要保护对象是国家一级重点保护野生动物黑叶猴及其栖息地,属野生动物类型的自然保护区。

Biodiversity Introduction

贵州麻阳河国家级自然保护区内分布保护区有维管束植物154科417属1165种,蕨类42科89属217种。列为国家一级保护植物有红豆杉、南方红豆杉、银杏、硬叶兜兰、麻栗坡兜兰5种,国家二级保护植物有香果树、苏铁蕨、黄杉、穗花杉、香樟、伞花木、榉木、润楠、黄花白芨、虾脊兰、石斛、天麻、独蒜兰等共60余种。贵州麻阳河国家级自然保护区内分布各类珍贵野生动物300余种,其中兽类37种,鸟类149种,两栖爬行类32种,鱼类48种。列为国家保护动物有31种,其中一级保护动物3种,二级保护动物28种。在兽类中有14种为国家重点保护动物,一级保护动物黑叶猴、豹、林麝3种。

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